The power of the landscape demanded a building with a strong sense of presence, which is manifest in the structure of the plan and provides a sequence of unfolding spatial experiences and promotes a journey of discovery and ultimately, a sense of occasion.
The hotel comprises 84 guest modules and 40 free standing villas located in the rainforest, connected by pathways and timber bridges to the public areas. The typical rooms and suites are located to the East and West of the hotel public areas and are accessed through detached open sided walkways which permit the option of either natural cross ventilation or air conditioning to each guestroom.
The decision and client agreement to site the buildings on a ridge 300 metres from the bench became the single most important environmental consideration of the project, minimizing the impact on a very fragile coastal eco-system containing swamps, fresh water streams, flora and fauna immediately adjacent to the beach.
The integration of buildings into the natural landscape and the choice of materials, which will weather and encourage the re-growth of disturbed vegetation. These considerations give the building a primary sense of belonging to the jungle within which it is located. Large tree trunks that had to be cut during site clearance were used as building columns to further connect the building visually to the surrounding forest.
The energy needs of the building were minimized by building orientation, and with shading provided by the generous eaves overhangs, open, naturally ventilated pavilions and by the use of insulated timber shingle or atap (palm leaf) roofing.
ASSESSMENT:
The Datai, Langkawi
The raison d’etre of the project was to create a luxurious hideaway resort which blends into the rainforest setting and here the architects have excelled. Meticulous attention has been paid to preserving as much as possible the centuries old trees which envelope the resort through use of micro-piling and by building around trees. Where trees did have to be cut, many were used in the subsequent construction as building supports.
The choice of materials has also contributed to the harmonious balance between the hotel and nature. Locally quarried stone, belian shingles and extensive use of red balau timber display hues which blend well with the trees and jungle foliage. The fact that timber has been left in its natural state and not treated with varnishes is worth mentioning not only as it creates a natural feel but also makes maintenance of the property considerably easier.
The architect has cleverly adapted the building to the natural terrain, building on a crest 150 feet above the sea and extending 500 metres through the jungle to the water’s edge. By spreading the hotel over a large area, the building does not overwhelm and, instead, unfolds itself gently to the visitors.